Material Degradation

Low-shear screws, smooth surface treatments and bimetallic barrels that protect resin integrity and prevent thermal and mechanical degradation.

Material Degradation — Rootier BY CONDITION component

Problem

Thermal and mechanical degradation discolours the melt, weakens parts and produces defects such as splay, black specks and burn marks.

Typical Causes

  • 01Excessive residence time in an oversized barrel or long cycle.
  • 02High melt temperature from aggressive shear or overheated zones.
  • 03Dead zones and stagnation areas where material sits and burns.
  • 04Worn screw flights creating uneven flow and localised overheating.
  • 05Contamination and cross-contamination during material changes.

Technical Challenges

  • Maintaining melt quality and material integrity.
  • Avoiding thermal history across long cycles and stoppages.
  • Keeping consistent output and color.
  • Minimising black specks and splay on cosmetic parts.

Rootier's Technical Solutions

  • 01Low-shear screw geometry that melts gently without overheating.
  • 02Smooth, electropolished surface treatments that eliminate dead zones.
  • 03Right-sized L/D and compression to match the resin and cycle.
  • 04Bimetallic barrels that hold bore tolerance and resist build-up.
  • 05Consistent temperature-control guidance for the full plasticising zone.

Recommended Products

Applications / Materials

Engineering and high-temperature plasticsBiodegradable and bio-resinsMedical and food-grade productionTransparent and cosmetic parts

Frequently Asked Questions

  • Excessive residence time, high melt temperature, high shear and dead zones where material stagnates. A low-shear screw with smooth surface treatments and right-sized L/D reduces degradation.

  • Eliminate dead zones with an electropolished barrel and screw, control residence time, and hold consistent melt temperature. Bimetallic barrels resist buildup that causes specks.

  • A low-shear, low-compression geometry with smooth surfaces and a metering section matched to the resin and cycle. ROOTIER tunes geometry to the material and processing window.